See usun on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for usun meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "isaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo isaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "insa"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo insa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "Saho úsun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Oromo isaan, Sidamo insa and Saho úsun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úsun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"head": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "úsun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sun"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had brought food.",
"text": "Úsun maaqó baaheeníh yenén.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they"
],
"id": "en-usun-aa-pron-FR5YqDEw",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "anú"
},
{
"word": "atú"
},
{
"word": "úsuk"
},
{
"word": "ís"
},
{
"word": "nanú"
},
{
"word": "isín"
},
{
"word": "úsun"
},
{
"word": "yó"
},
{
"word": "kó"
},
{
"word": "ká"
},
{
"word": "tét"
},
{
"word": "né"
},
{
"word": "sín"
},
{
"word": "kén"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈusun/"
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about (concerning)"
],
"id": "en-usun-chk-prep-RlY~ijUw",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "uskuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of uskuma"
],
"id": "en-usun-et-verb-WNtrfFdY",
"links": [
[
"uskuma",
"uskuma#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mogholi",
"lang_code": "mhj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mogholi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-usun-mhj-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠤᠰᠤᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Muqaddimat"
},
"expansion": "(Muqaddimat)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: اوصون (uṣun) (Muqaddimat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kirakos Gandzaketsi"
},
"expansion": "(Kirakos Gandzaketsi)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ուսուն (usun) (Kirakos Gandzaketsi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 五速 (usu) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡟ\nꡛꡟꡋ (u-sun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠤᠰᠤ (usu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "ус"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ʊsʊ/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "усн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Written: ᡇᠰᡇᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "уһан"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "usu",
"3": "usa",
"4": "uhu",
"alt": "usu(n)",
"alt2": "usa(n)",
"alt3": "uhu(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Daur: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "qusun"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: qusun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: qusun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-mgl",
"2": "szu"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: szu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: szu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-mgr",
"2": "suzu"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: suzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: suzu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peh",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "Bonan: se",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonan: se"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: sü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: sü"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "usu"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: usu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: usu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "usun"
},
"expansion": "Mogholi: usun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mogholi: usun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zirni: اُسون (usun)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*-sun possibly represents a suffix denoting \"liquids\". Compare *cïsun (“blood”), *üsün (“milk”), *casun (“snow”), *nïsun (“snot”), and *tosun (“oil”). Also connected with *yasun (“bone”) by Juha Janhunen suggesting a close connection between between \"bone\" and \"bone marrow\" in early nomadic societies.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/usun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-sun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-usun-xgn-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "isaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo isaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "insa"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo insa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "Saho úsun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Oromo isaan, Sidamo insa and Saho úsun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úsun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"head": "úsun"
},
"expansion": "úsun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sun"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "anú"
},
{
"word": "atú"
},
{
"word": "úsuk"
},
{
"word": "ís"
},
{
"word": "nanú"
},
{
"word": "isín"
},
{
"word": "úsun"
},
{
"word": "yó"
},
{
"word": "kó"
},
{
"word": "ká"
},
{
"word": "tét"
},
{
"word": "né"
},
{
"word": "sín"
},
{
"word": "kén"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar personal pronouns",
"Afar pronouns",
"Afar terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afar terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They had brought food.",
"text": "Úsun maaqó baaheeníh yenén.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈusun/"
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese prepositions"
],
"glosses": [
"about (concerning)"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "uskuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of uskuma"
],
"links": [
[
"uskuma",
"uskuma#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mogholi",
"lang_code": "mhj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mogholi entries with incorrect language header",
"Mogholi lemmas",
"Mogholi nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠤᠰᠤᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Muqaddimat"
},
"expansion": "(Muqaddimat)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: اوصون (uṣun) (Muqaddimat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kirakos Gandzaketsi"
},
"expansion": "(Kirakos Gandzaketsi)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ուսուն (usun) (Kirakos Gandzaketsi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 五速 (usu) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡟ\nꡛꡟꡋ (u-sun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠤᠰᠤ (usu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "ус"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: ус (us)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ʊsʊ/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "усн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: усн (usn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Written: ᡇᠰᡇᠨ (usun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "уһан"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: уһан (uhan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "usu",
"3": "usa",
"4": "uhu",
"alt": "usu(n)",
"alt2": "usa(n)",
"alt3": "uhu(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: usu(n), usa(n), uhu(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Daur: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "qusun"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: qusun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: qusun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-mgl",
"2": "szu"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: szu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: szu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-mgr",
"2": "suzu"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: suzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: suzu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peh",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "Bonan: se",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonan: se"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: sü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: sü"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "usu"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: usu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: usu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "usun"
},
"expansion": "Mogholi: usun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mogholi: usun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zirni: اُسون (usun)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*-sun possibly represents a suffix denoting \"liquids\". Compare *cïsun (“blood”), *üsün (“milk”), *casun (“snow”), *nïsun (“snot”), and *tosun (“oil”). Also connected with *yasun (“bone”) by Juha Janhunen suggesting a close connection between between \"bone\" and \"bone marrow\" in early nomadic societies.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*usun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/usun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mongolic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
"Proto-Mongolic nouns",
"Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-sun",
"Proto-Mongolic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"xgn-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "usun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.